German Politics

German Politics refers to the political system, governance, and political activities within the Federal Republic of Germany. It encompasses the structure of government, the political parties, electoral processes, legislative actions, and the overall political culture of the nation. Germany functions as a federal parliamentary republic, with a Chancellor serving as the head of government and a parliamentary system where the Bundestag (Federal Diet) and Bundesrat (Federal Council) play crucial roles in law-making and governance. Political parties in Germany, including the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the Green Party, and others, compete in elections at various levels, influencing domestic and foreign policy. German politics is characterized by a commitment to democracy, rule of law, and protection of human rights, and it operates within a framework of federalism, allowing for significant regional autonomy. Additionally, German politics has a notable influence on European Union policies due to Germany’s leading economic and political role within the EU.